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The following chapter reviews are based on the chapter organization in:

"Biology: Concepts and Investigations"

by Marielle Hoefnagles

The chapter reviews attempt to summarize and explain the most important topics from each chapter in the Hoefnagles textbook. The reviews do not cover every concept in the indicated chapters, and they are not a substitute for reading the textbook. We strongly encourage you to read the textbook IN ADDITION to using these reviews.

Chapter 12: The Forces of Evolutionary Change
Chapter 14: Speciation and Extinction
Chapter 15: The Origin and History of Life
Chapter 16: Viruses
Chapter 17: Bacteria and Archaea
Chapter 18: Protists
Chapter 19: Plants
Chapter 20: Fungi
Chapter 21: Animals
Chapter 22: Plant Form and Function
Chapter 23: Plant Nutrition and Transport
Chapter 24: Reproduction and Development of Flowering Plants
Chapter 25: Animal Tissues and Organ Systems
Chapter 26: The Nervous System
Chapter 27: The Senses
Chapter 28: The Endocrine System
Chapter 29: The Skeletal and Muscular Systems
Chapter 30: The Circulatory System
Chapter 31: The Respiratory System
Chapter 32: Digestion and Nutrition
Chapter 34: The Immune System
Chapter 35: Animal Reproduction and Development

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